Explore the History and Natural Beauty of Hawaii - Molokini Crater

Between South Maui and Kaho'olawe in the Alalakeikiin love with him. In a jealous rage, Pele, cut the beautiful
Channel lies the Molokini Islet. Formed when an ancientMolokini in two and turned her to stone and threw her
volcanic crater collapsed, Molokini Crater has becomeinto the sea. Today what remains of Molokini is her
world renowned for its snorkeling and diving. Listed ashead, believed to be the cinder cone of Makena
one of the top ten dive spots in the world, MolokiniBeach and her body, the Molokini Islet, a grizzly
Crater is lumped together with dive sites including thereminder of what happens to those who argue with
Cayman's and Galapagos, offering a look at almost 40Pele indeed.
coral species and almost 300 different species of fish.During World War II, Molokini became part history again.
Part of a federally owned and protected area ofIt is said that it's shape, being similar to that of a
Hawaii, Molokini is a great place to explore, but bebattleship, made it a perfect place to target practice by
aware, permission must be obtained to land on thethe U.S. Navy. Between 1975 and 1984, the U.S. Navy
shores of the Islet itself. The best way to experience abegan detonating all the unexploded shells left around
trip to Molokini is to take a tour, available at a numberthe islet. A public outcry ensued and the destruction
of locations on the island of Maui.occurring around Molokini to both the land as well as
The History Of Molokini Craterthe coral reef. As of 2006, it is believed that all
The history of Molokini begins hundreds of thousandsunexploded shells are now accounted for.
of years ago with the eruption of the volcano,Amazing Natural Wonders Of Molokini
destroying most of the volcanic cinder cone. EnsuingToday, Molokini has become one of the Hawaiian
years of erosion by the ocean, eroded one side of theIsland hotspots for snorkelers, scuba divers and scuba
rim of the volcano, filling the crater with water anddivers as well. What makes it so popular among divers
creating the islet we see today.today is the stunning variety of corals, fish species as
Molokini has become part of Hawaiian history as wellwell as its protection from the channels powerful
as legend. As with many important sights in Polynesianwaves and currents. Visibility in the crater itself often
culture, areas that had cultural or every dayreaches 150 to 200 feet deep, allowing amazing views
significance to a people, often became part of theof the rich coral reef and sheer walls of the volcano.
legends of that society. Molokini is no different.Best times to visit Molokini are in the morning and
Archeological evidence supports the theory that thisnoted dives sites include:
now rich and sheltered coral reef was often fished by- Reefs End
the early Hawaiians. It is believed that the thousands of- Tako Flats
nesting birds, which today make Molokini a federally- Middle Reef
protected area, were also a source of food to this- Enenue
original Hawaiians. It's importance to those Hawaiian'sA note to divers, the Molokini Islet is not for the
living on the island of Maui is illustrated by the legend ofinexperienced diver as intense currents surround the
Molokini passed down through generations.islet. Divers planning on taking a charter or tour to
The Legend Of MolokiniMolokini must have adequate dive experience and be
Molokini was a beautiful woman in love with a prince.certified. Trips can be arranged to Molokini by a
Unfortunately for her, Pele, the fire goddess was alsonumber of dive charters in Maui.